What is pelvic organ prolapse?

Pelvic organ prolapse (POP) is when one or more pelvic organs come through into the vagina. This happens when there is weakness or damage of the pelvic muscles, nerves and tissues which support the organs. These are the uterus, vagina, bladder, rectum and bowel.Having a baby is the main cause. On the way through the vagina, the baby can stretch and tear tissue and pelvic floor muscles. Other causes are:
• smoking or asthma
• lifting very heavy weights
• straining to empty your bowels
You may notice a lump coming out of your vagina that you can see or a dragging feeling. You may have trouble going to the toilet or have lower back pain.
It can also cause urinary tract infections or pain during sex. Treatment can include a vaginal pessary or surgery.

全科医生现在会做些什么？

Your doctor will do a pelvic exam. They may ask you to cough or push down so they can see the extent of the problem. They may suggest treatments such as a vaginal pessary which offers support. If you have gone through menopause, they may give you a hormone cream to make you, feel better. Your doctor
can also help you manage your weight, treat your cough and reduce constipation to lessen the pressure.

全科医生将来会做些什么？

You should see your doctor for follow-ups when needed. Your doctor may send you to a surgeon for repair of the prolapse. Keep note of any unusual symptoms you experience.

我能做些什么？

You should get help by seeing a pelvic floor physiotherapist or a nurse continence specialist. You should be aware some surgeries can cause you other health problems.

都有哪些支持？

The National Continence Helpline provides free and confidential information, advice and support. They also
provide a wide range of resources and referrals to local services. Contact number: 1800 33 00 66