健康资源目录
虐待和暴力
(5 items)Elder abuse
Elder abuse is defined by the World Health Organization as “a single or repeated act, or lack...
Female genital mutilation
Female genital mutilation, or cutting, is any procedure that involves partial or total removal of, or injury...
手臂受伤
(4 items)血液相关疾病
(8 items)异常出血或瘀伤
It’s normal to bruise or bleed after an injury. Abnormal bleeding or bruising is when you bruise...
骨髓瘤
Myeloma, also called multiple myeloma, is a type of blood cancer affecting plasma cells. Plasma cells are...
Nose bleed (Epistaxis)
Epistaxis is another name for nose bleeds. It is a common problem in both children and adults....
Septic Arthritis
Septic arthritis is an infection in a joint. Somehow bacteria has spread to the joint or bones...
癌症
(24 items)急性白血病
Acute leukaemia is a type of blood cancer that develops quickly. If you have acute leukaemia, your...
肠癌筛查
Early diagnosis helps reduce the number of Australians who die each year from bowel cancer. The National...
Breast cancer follow up
Follow up with your care team is recommended after treatment for breast cancer. They will check whether...
乳腺癌生存
Breast cancer survival rates are improving. This means that are more and more women who are...
宫颈筛查
Cervical screening is a test that checks for early signs of cervical cancer. When cervical cancer is...
慢性淋巴细胞白血病 (CLL)
Chronic Lymphocytic Leukaemia (CLL) is a type of blood and bone marrow cancer. The bone marrow is...
Familial cancer syndromes
When a gene changes, it increases the risk of cancer in a family. This is called a...
头颈癌
Head and neck cancer is a general term used for different types of cancers that develop in...
Life after cancer
After treatment for cancer ends, you will have regular appointments with your GP to monitor your health....
淋巴瘤
Lymphoma is a type of cancer that affects the lymphatic system. The lymphatic system helps the body...
Multidisciplinary teams in cancer care
When you have been diagnosed with cancer, you will be cared for by a whole team of...
骨髓瘤
Myeloma, also called multiple myeloma, is a type of blood cancer affecting plasma cells. Plasma cells are...
食管癌
Oesophageal cancer is a type of cancer that forms in the cells that line the oesophagus. The...
Self-care for people with cancer
Living with cancer impacts your physical and emotional health in many ways. It’s normal to face challenges...
儿童发育
(20 items)发育里程碑
GPs use milestones to track your child’s development. Milestones are the skills and tasks children can do...
遗尿
Enuresis is involuntary bedwetting during sleep in a child under 5 years old. It is a common...
儿童眼部问题
Eye problems are common in children. These problems can happen because of injury, infection or begin at...
腹股沟疝(儿童肿块或肿胀)
An inguinal hernia is a lump that occurs in the groin. Lumps in the groin area in...
Misshapen or flat head (Plagiocephaly)
Plagiocephaly (misshapen or flat head) is when a baby has an uneven or flat spot on their...
Newborn checks
Newborn checks are routine assessments of all infants at 1 to 4 weeks of life, and 6...
儿童阴茎和包皮
The foreskin is the loose skin at the head of the penis. The foreskin usually won’t pull...
Preterm and low birth weight in infants
Preterm infants are born before 37 weeks of gestation. Low-birth-weight infants are babies weighing under 2500g at...
儿童身材矮小
A child with short stature is much shorter than other children of the same age. When a...
发脾气
Temper tantrums, also known as tantrums, are emotional outbursts. If your child is having a tantrum, they...
Tounge-tie
Tongue-tie is a condition which is present at birth. It is when the band which connects the...
睾丸未降
Undescended testes is when a testicle hasn’t moved into the bag of skin below the penis (the...
Unsettled or crying baby
It is very common for a baby to cry a lot during the first 12 months. This...
儿童精神健康
(5 items)儿童和青少年的抑郁和双相情感障碍
A depressive disorder is when a person has low mood, less interest or enjoyment in activities and...
儿童和青少年精神障碍
Getting a diagnosis of a psychotic disorder will depend how long, how bad and in what ways...
儿童身体健康
(15 items)卡介苗疫苗接种
The BCG vaccine is the vaccine for tuberculosis, also known as TB. Tuberculosis is a serious bacterial...
Bronchiolitis
Bronchiolitis is a common type of viral chest infection. It usually happens in babies under 12 months...
Diabetes in children
Diabetes is a chronic (long-term) disease. It happens when there is a high level of glucose (sugar)...
Eczema in children
Eczema, also called atopic dermatitis, is a common skin condition causing dry, itchy skin that can become...
儿童眼部问题
Eye problems are common in children. These problems can happen because of injury, infection or begin at...
Foreign objects inhaled
It is very common for small children to put items in their mouths, and then potentially inhale...
Headaches in children
Headaches are a common pain syndrome seen in children, along with recurrent abdominal and leg pains. The...
Heart murmur in children and adolescents
A heart murmur is when the blood makes an extra noise in the heart. Normal heart sounds...
儿童颈部肿块
It is very common for children to develop lumps in their necks. The most common cause is...
Pain Relief for Children with Acute Pain
Acute pain is pain that has been present for under 6 weeks. Acute pain usually comes on...
儿童的身体运动
Regular physical activity is essential for your child’s health, growth and development. Kids need to be active...
Covid-19
(5 items)Coronavirus and aged care facilities
A COVID-19 outbreak is a serious health risk for people who live in residential aged care facilities....
Coronavirus disease (COVID-19)
A new type of coronavirus was detected in late 2019. This virus can cause a severe respiratory...
如何在家管理COVID-19
我可以在家管理COVID-19吗?悉尼西南区正在朝着人们自我管理COVID-19感染的方向发展。这是…
Stopping the spread of COVID-19
A new type of coronavirus was detected in late 2019. This virus can cause a severe respiratory illness called coronavirus...
Culturally and linguistically diverse communities
(2 items)Refugee Health Assessment for Adults
A refugee health assessment is a detailed check of a person who has arrived in Australia as...
Refugee Health Assessment for Children and Adolescents
The refugee health assessment is a detailed check of a child or adolescent who has arrived in...
糖尿病
(17 items)Diabetes and driving
Patients with diabetes may be taking medication which increases the risk of high blood sugar while driving. ...
Diabetes in children
Diabetes is a chronic (long-term) disease. It happens when there is a high level of glucose (sugar)...
胰岛素储存和处理指引
Storage Vials and cartridges of insulin not currently being used should be stored in the refrigerator (2 to 8 degrees)...
自我监测血糖
Self-monitoring of blood glucose is recommended for all people with type 1 diabetes. It is also recommended...
饮食和生活方式
(10 items)Chronic Fatigue Syndrome
Chronic fatigue syndrome (myalgic encephalitis) is a chronic disease that can affect many of the bodies systems....
Vitamin D Deficiency
Vitamin D deficiency means you don’t have enough vitamin D in your body. Vitamin D helps our...
Weight management in adults
Managing your weight can lower your risk of developing health conditions. Overweight and obesity is associated with conditions...
药物和酒精
(8 items)可卡因、摇头丸和其他药物
Cocaine and ecstasy are two commonly used illegal drugs. These drugs are damaging to your health and...
针头和注射器计划
Needle and syringe services in South Western Sydney Find your closest Needle and Syringe Program outlet below.
阿片类药物依赖性治疗
Opioid dependence treatment is treatment for people who are dependent on opioids. Opioids are pain-relieving medications. There...
Ear, nose and throat conditions
(2 items)Ear Infections
Ear infection happens when fluid builds up behind the ear drum. They are very common in children...
Eye conditions
(6 items)Cataracts
A cataract is when the lens in your eye becomes cloudy. Inside our eyes, we have a...
儿童眼部问题
Eye problems are common in children. These problems can happen because of injury, infection or begin at...
线粒体疾病
Mitochondrial disease is caused by a problem with one or more of the genes that make up...
Vision loss
Vision loss means a person cannot see things like they used to, or they cannot see things...
足部和脚趾损伤
(5 items)胃肠道疾病
(13 items)肠癌筛查
Early diagnosis helps reduce the number of Australians who die each year from bowel cancer. The National...
Bowel polyps
A bowel polyp is an abnormal growth on the inside of the large bowel. Approximately 50% of...
Coeliac Disease
Coeliac disease is an autoimmune disease. It happens when the immune system reacts badly to gluten. Gluten...
便秘
Constipation is when you find it hard to empty your bowel (have a bowel movement). It will...
Gastroenteritis
Gastroenteritis (gastro) is a common condition which affects the gut. Symptoms include vomiting, diarrhoea, stomach pain and...
Gastroenteritis
Acute gastroenteritis or gastro is the sudden onset of loose poo known as diarrhoea. Some people may...
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD)
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is the name for two conditions. They are both caused by a problem...
Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)
Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is when your gut is irritated. Around one in five Australian experience IBS...
Splenomegaly
The spleen is on the left side of the belly. It filters the blood and removes abnormal...
遗传疾病
(5 items)Chronic Fatigue Syndrome
Chronic fatigue syndrome (myalgic encephalitis) is a chronic disease that can affect many of the bodies systems....
手部和腕部受伤
(7 items)Dislocated finger
A dislocated finger is a common hand injury. It happens when the bones in the finger are...
掌腱膜挛缩症
Dupuytren’s contracture is a condition that occurs when the skin under your hand gradually becomes thick and...
神经节囊肿
Ganglia are small cysts. They contain a thick jelly-like material called synovial fluid. Ganglia are also called...
木槌手指夹板
A mallet splint is designed to keep your finger tip in an over-extended position to allow the...
Heart health
(6 items)Heart murmur in children and adolescents
A heart murmur is when the blood makes an extra noise in the heart. Normal heart sounds...
居家血压测量
Measuring your blood pressure at home is an easy way to help your GP understand how your...
降低患心血管疾病的风险
Cardiovascular disease is a term for a range of diseases that affect the heart and blood vessels....
免疫接种
(6 items)免疫接种后的不良事件
Adverse Events Following Immunisation (AEFIs) is the term used to describe certain medical issues that people may...
卡介苗疫苗接种
The BCG vaccine is the vaccine for tuberculosis, also known as TB. Tuberculosis is a serious bacterial...
Infectious diseases
(6 items)麻疹
Measles is a viral disease that spreads easy and can cause severe problems. It remains a common...
Meningitis
Meningitis can be caused by bacteria, viruses, fungi and parasites. It is very rare but serious. If...
Osteomyelitis
Osteomyelitis is swelling of the bone. It happens when germs (bacteria) spreads from the blood stream to...
Rabies and bat lyssavirus
Rabies and Australian bat lyssavirus are viruses that spread through bites or scratches from infected animals. These...
Staphylococcal (Staph) Infections
Staphylococcus aureus (or ‘staph’) and Group A streptococcus (GAS) are kinds of bacteria which can be found...
Zika virus
Zika is a virus that spreads through infected mosquito bites. It can also be sexually transmitted. In...
肝脏疾病
(5 items)Jaundice in babies
Jaundice in babies is common. Signs of jaundice in a baby include yellow skin, yellow eyes, fatigue...
Local health services
(6 items)Community Health Centres
Community Health Centres are open Monday to Friday 8.30am to 5.00pm.
Emergency care
Note: For emergencies, dial 000 and ask for AMBULANCE.
Multicultural services and translated resources
This page lists resources on many health conditions with translations for non-English speakers. Scroll down to find information from children’s...
肺部疾病
(11 items)Breathlessness (Dysponea)
Breathlessness is shortness of breath, or difficulty breathing. It can happen for a number of reasons, including:...
Bronchiolitis
Bronchiolitis is a common type of viral chest infection. It usually happens in babies under 12 months...
Cystic Fibrosis
Cystic fibrosis is a genetic condition that mostly affects your lungs, pancreas and sweat glands. It causes...
呼吸急促行动计划
The Shortness of Breath Action Plan shows different ways to manage your breathlessness. It is completed with...
矽肺病
Silica is a common mineral which can be found in bricks, tiles and concrete. Silica can become...
Whooping cough (Pertussis)
Pertussis, also known as whooping cough, is a life-threatening infection in vulnerable people. Symptoms are similar to...
医疗程序
(6 items)医学测试
(24 items)Biliary scan
A Biliary scan is a test to detect certain diseases of the gall bladder. It provides information...
Bone scan
A bone scan is useful in diagnosing and assessing a wide range of bone and joint diseases....
Colon transit scan
A Colon Transit scan is a test to examine if there is a problem with the movement...
Gallium scan
A Gallium Scan is a test that is used to detect a number of diseases including infections,...
Gastric emptying scan
A Gastric Emptying Scan is a test to examine if there is a problem with the movement...
Gated heart pool scan
A gated heart pool scan looks at how well the heart is pumping. It may be performed...
肝脾扫描
A Liver-Spleen scan is a test to examine the liver and/or the spleen for abnormalities. This test...
Lung (V/Q) scan
A lung (V/Q) scan is also known as a lung ventilation and perfusion scan. This test is...
MIBG scan
An MIBG Scan is a test that is used to detect various tumours of the neuro-endocrine system....
心肌灌注扫描
A Myocardial Perfusion Scan (also known as a Sestamibi Scan) is a test to examine the blood...
奥曲肽扫描
An Octreotide scan is a test that is used to detect various tumours of the neuro-endocrine system....
甲状旁腺扫描
A Parathyroid scan is a test to identify and localise overactive parathyroid gland(s). What do I...
Positron emission tomography scan
Positron Emission Tomography (PET) detects and measures glucose metabolism within the body. PET scans can diagnose certain...
Radioiodine total body search
A Radioiodine Total Body Search detects the presence of residual thyroid tissue or cancer spread in patients...
RBC(红细胞)肝脏扫描
Liver masses are often found by other tests such as ultrasound or CT scans. An RBC Liver...
锁孔手术后恢复
Laparoscopic, or keyhole surgery, involves 3-4 small incisions (cuts) up to 1cm long in the abdomen (stomach)....
Renal cortex scan
A renal cortex scan is also known as a DSMA renal scan. The scan examines the functioning...
Renal scan
A renal scan looks at kidney blood flow and function. It can give information that cannot be...
前哨淋巴结扫描
What is a sentinel lymph node? Lymph is fluid that escapes from blood vessels into the tissues. It travels in...
甲状腺扫描
A thyroid scan shows the function and structure of the thyroid gland. It can give information not...
超声波
An ultrasound scan creates a real-time picture of the inside of the body using sound waves. Ultrasound...
精神健康
(26 items)抗精神病药物
Psychosis is a serious mental health condition. It is when a person cannot tell the difference between...
焦虑症
Anxiety is when you feel anxious or stressed without a clear reason. It is the most common...
抑郁症
Depression is a mental health condition that affects your mood. One in six people will experience depression...
进食障碍
Eating disorders are mental health conditions that cause a person to develop disordered or extreme eating habits....
灾难期间的精神健康
A disaster can include heatwaves, bushfires, droughts, floods, severe storms and tropical cyclones, earthquakes, tsunamis and landslides....
精神健康治疗计划
A mental health treatment plan is written for people with mental ill-health. If you have mental health...
精神病
Psychosis is a serious mental health condition affecting the mind. People with psychosis can experience an altered...
神经系统
(3 items)药用大麻
Medicinal cannabis comes from the cannabis plant (also called marijuana). Most medicinal cannabis contains cannabidiol (CBD) and...
Neurological disorders
(7 items)ADHD in adults
Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a developmental disorder that affects how people behave. People with ADHD...
Headaches in adults
Headaches are very common and usually not concerning. Many people can treat their headache with over-the-counter pain...
老年人的健康
(14 items)在进入老年护理院所(RACH)之前
Before entering a Residential Aged Care Home (RACH) it is important for your GP to look at...
Cataracts
A cataract is when the lens in your eye becomes cloudy. Inside our eyes, we have a...
Elder abuse
Elder abuse is defined by the World Health Organization as “a single or repeated act, or lack...
老年人健康评估
An over 75s health assessment is a yearly test that helps your GP to: identify any health...
Osteoporosis
Osteoporosis is a disease of the bone that makes it weaker and more likely to fracture. There...
姑息治疗中家人和护理人员的自我护理
Caring for someone who has a life-limiting illness is hard but rewarding. It is normal to feel...
Shingles
Shingles is an infection. It is caused by the same virus that causes chickenpox. Shingles is most common...
姑息治疗中的睡眠障碍
People nearing the end of their lives may have trouble sleeping. There are many reasons why sleep...
疼痛管理
(5 items)Headaches in adults
Headaches are very common and usually not concerning. Many people can treat their headache with over-the-counter pain...
Whiplash injuries
Whiplash happens when your head moves very quickly one way and then back again. It can happen...
怀孕
(27 items)胎儿活动
Foetal movements is a term that refers to the baby’s movements in the womb during pregnancy. If...
妊娠剧吐
Around 72% of pregnant women experience nausea with or without vomiting during pregnancy. Usually it starts between...
妊娠高血压和妊娠毒血症
Hypertension in pregnancy and pre-eclampsia are two serious medical conditions that can occur at any stage during...
Improving breast milk supply
Sometimes, women have a low breastmilk supply after birth. There are many reasons why a woman’s breast...
Medication during pregnancy and breastfeeding
Most medicines are safe to take at the recommended dose while breast feeding. Tell your doctor if...
精神健康与怀孕
Pregnancy can be an emotional time for many women. It’s not uncommon for pregnant women to experience...
怀孕和体重增加
During pregnancy, some weight gain is normal. How much weight you gain depends on what you weighed...
常规产前护理
Routine antenatal care refers to the regular appointments and tests you have during your pregnancy. You’ll need...
性健康
(18 items)异常阴道分泌物
If you are having more vaginal discharge than usual, it may be a sign that something is...
睾丸附睾炎
Epididymo-orchitis is inflammation of the testes and epididymides (tubes attached to each testicle). Epididymo-orchitis can be mild...
Genital Ulcers
Genital ulcers are small sores on your penis, vagina or anus. They can be caused by infections...
永久避孕(绝育)
Permanent contraception stops a person from being able to reproduce. There is an option for people with...
鹅口疮(外阴阴道念珠菌病)
Vulvovaginal candidiasis is a fungal infection in the vagina. It is caused by a growth of candida...
支持你的健康
(25 items)尿中带血(血尿)
Haematuria is when there is blood in the urine. It can be: Visible: It is possible to...
照顾者支持
Caring for a friend or family member can be a difficult, challenging task. Many people provide informal...
退伍军人事务部
The Department of Veterans’ Affairs is a government department that offers support for people who have served...
残疾支持服务
Disability support services are services that help people with disabilities, their families and carers. The Australian government...
Driving and vehicle assessment
If you have a medical condition that could affect your ability to drive safely, you will need...
医疗设备和低收入家庭的能源返款
Low Income Household Energy Rebate The NSW Government provides assistance measures to help households with their energy costs. Eligibility for...
食物过敏和不耐受
A food allergy is when the immune system responds to an allergen (an ingredient that is usually harmless)...
Hand hygiene
Hand hygiene is the process of cleaning your hands with soap and water to prevent spreading diseases....
甲状腺机能亢进
Hyperthyroidism is due to an overactive thyroid. The thyroid is a gland in the neck. It makes...
甲状腺机能减退
Hypothyroidism is when you have an underactive thyroid, causing it to produce lower than normal amounts of...
让家庭医生成为你家庭的一部分
What is a GP? GPs, or general practitioners, play a central role in the delivery of general health treatment and...
我的健康记录
My Health Record is a secure online summary of your health information. The record keeps information about...
全国残疾保险计划
The National Disability Insurance Scheme (NDIS) offers financial support for Australians who have permanent and significant disability....
器官和组织捐赠
Organ and tissue donation is the process of donating your organs and tissues to people who are...
多重用药
Polypharmacy is when people are taking five or more medications each day. These can be prescribed, over...
粪便潜血检查阳性结果
A Faecal Occult Blood Test (FOBT) looks for blood in your bowel motion (poo). A positive result...
为热浪做好准备
A heatwave is when there are more than three days in a row with a temperature above...
Return to work after an illness
Returning to work after an illness can be challenging, but your GP is here to help. Returning...
Self-care for people with cancer
Living with cancer impacts your physical and emotional health in many ways. It’s normal to face challenges...
自我监测血糖
Self-monitoring of blood glucose is recommended for all people with type 1 diabetes. It is also recommended...
理解死亡过程
What happens when a person is dying? It is very difficult to predict exactly what will happen. Some people deteriorate...
手术流程
(5 items)减肥手术选择
Weight management surgery refers to a surgical intervention designed to reduce the size of the stomach to...
以标准为依据的出院流程
Many people find hospital a worrying and confusing time. Not knowing when they will leave the hospital...
腹腔镜胆囊切除术
A laparoscopic cholecystectomy is the removal of the gallbladder and gallstones by keyhole surgery. Sometimes, the surgeon...
女性健康
(34 items)Abnormal vaginal bleeding
Abnormal vaginal bleeding includes intermenstrual bleeding, postcoital bleeding, and postmenopausal bleeding. These are symptoms, not a diagnosis....
乳房肿胀
Breast engorgement is swelling of the breast. It may happen when you start breastfeeding and can also...
宫颈筛查
Cervical screening is a test that checks for early signs of cervical cancer. When cervical cancer is...
慢性盆腔疼痛
Chronic pelvic pain is abdominal and/or pelvic pain that has lasted for at least 6 months. It...
Endometriosis
Endometriosis is an inflammatory illness with lesions of endometrial-like tissue outside the uterus. It can cause pelvic...
Female genital mutilation
Female genital mutilation, or cutting, is any procedure that involves partial or total removal of, or injury...
Heavy menstrual bleeding
Heavy menstrual bleeding means a heavy period. This can affect a woman’s quality of life. Most menstrual...
Improving breast milk supply
Sometimes, women have a low breastmilk supply after birth. There are many reasons why a woman’s breast...
乳腺炎和乳腺脓肿
Mastitis is swelling in the breast. Most times, it is caused by an infection. It usually happens...
更年期
Menopause is defined as not having a period for more than a year in a non-pregnant woman....
盆腔器官脱垂
Pelvic organ prolapse is when one or more pelvic organs bulge into the vagina. This happens when...
Period pain (dysmenorrhoea)
Dysmenorrhoea means a painful period. It is common but often under-diagnosed or treated. It can make life...
Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS)
Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) is a common endocrine disorder. It often affects young women’s metabolism and...
绝经后出血
Postmenopausal bleeding is any bleeding from the vagina that happens after menopause. Around one in ten women...
经前期综合征(PMS)
Premenstrual syndrome (PMS) is the physical and psychological symptoms that happen each menstrual cycle. They happen during the...
Sore, Tender and Damaged Nipples
Nipple pain is common in the early days of breastfeeding. It generally improves after the first few...
生育能力低下
Fertility means how easy it is for someone to have a baby. Subfertility is when a person...
鹅口疮(外阴阴道念珠菌病)
Vulvovaginal candidiasis is a fungal infection in the vagina. It is caused by a growth of candida...
Urethritis
Urethritis is an inflammation of the urethra (the tube which takes urine from the bladder to outside...
尿失禁
Urinary incontinence is the involuntary or accidental leakage of urine. This affects 30% to 50% of...
伤口
(3 items)烧伤
A burn injury occurs when skin is injured by heat. Common causes of a burn injury include...