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Achilles Tendinopathy is a painful condition that affects the achilles tendon. It is a type of injury due to overuse and is more common in young people and athletes.   Symptoms include:  pain in the back of the heal difficulty walking swelling, tenderness and warmth of achilles tendon May be...

What is an ankle fracture? An ankle fracture is a broken ankle. Fractures can be thin cracks or complete breaks that shatter. Ankle fractures cause pain, bruising and swelling. There are several types of ankle fractures. The most common type is called a distal fibula fracture. An ankle fracture is...

What is ankle sprain? An ankle sprain is an ankle injury caused by rolling, twisting or straining the ankle. An ankle sprain causes swelling, pain and bruising. In many cases, you can treat your ankle sprain at home with rest, ice, a compression bandage and elevation (RICE). You may also...

What is a burn? A burn occurs when skin is injured by heat. Common causes of burns include hot or boiling liquids and solids, and flames. Burns can also be caused by the sun, radiation, friction, electricity and chemicals. There are three main types of burns: Superficial burns (first-degree burns):...

What is a clavicle fracture? A clavicle fracture is a break in the collar bone. Your collar bone is one of the main bones in your shoulder, it connects your arm to your body. Clavicle fractures are common and may happen while playing sport, after a fall or after a...

What is a dislocated finger? A dislocated finger is a common hand injury. It happens when the bones in the finger are moved from their normal position. It can happen in any part of the finger, but mostly in the in the middle joint of the fingers. A dislocated finger...

What are foot and toe injuries? There are many types of foot and toe injuries. These include: Fractures: A break to one or more bones. Often caused by falling onto the foot, ankle or heel. This can also happen during sport or having something dropped onto it. Each foot has...

What is a hand fracture? A hand fracture is a break in a bone in the hand (metacarpal fracture) or fingers (phalanx fracture). Sometimes, a break is obvious. Other times there may not be much pain. All fractures are diagnosed with a bone X-ray. Your treatment will depend on the...

What is a cut (laceration)? A laceration is a deep cut to the skin or flesh. In some cases, your GP can repair your cut. If your wound requires specialist treatment, you may need to have it treated at hospital. It’s important to see your GP and repair your cut...

What is a Lower Leg Fracture? A lower leg fracture is a break in a bone above the ankle. It can happen from a direct hit or from twisting the leg. In adults it is often caused by strong impacts, such as car accidents, being hit by a vehicle, or...

What is prepatellar bursitis? Prepatellar bursitis is a type of knee injury that occurs when the bursa, in the front of the kneecap, becomes inflamed. It can be caused by: Falling on the kneecap or other minor injuries Pressure from kneeling or friction on the knee This injury can be...

What is a scaphoid fracture? A scaphoid fracture is a break in one of the bones in your wrist. They usually happen if you’ve had a fall onto your outstretched hand. Sometimes, wrist fractures are not really painful. However, if you have a scaphoid fracture, you need treatment. Correct diagnosis...

What is shoulder dislocation and instability? A shoulder dislocation is when the upper arm bone comes out of the shoulder blade socket. It can be very painful. It is often caused by falls or sport and high impact injuries. If your shoulder is out of its socket, you won’t be...

What is whiplash? Whiplash happens when your head moves very quickly one way and then back again. It can happen during a car accident, fall, or while diving. Neck pain is the most common symptom of whiplash. Other symptoms include stiffness and headache. Usually, whiplash will only last a short...